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Knowledge category: Papers and reports

Circularity in the Built Environment: A Reading Guide

Updated on 29.07.2025

This reading guide is designed to help architects, building companies, real estate developers, material suppliers, policymakers and other stakeholders navigate the wealth of information available on circular principles in the built environment. By curating key publications, guides, and tools, the leadership group on Circular Built Environment aims to provide a comprehensive starting point for stakeholders to integrate circular practices into their organizations.


The guide is structured around key themes, followed by a detailed list of the publications for further reading. This approach ensures that readers can quickly grasp the essential concepts and then delve deeper into specific topics of interest.

Author: ECESP Leadership Group Circular Construction & Infrastructure
Year of publication: 2025

Relevance for Circular Systemic Solutions

The Circularity in the Built Environment reading guide targets primarily the construction and infrastructure sectors, engaging stakeholders such as architects, building companies, local governments, and material suppliers. The practical value for cities and regions lies in its curated collection of tools, design principles, regulatory insights, and case studies, such as the Ambition Chart and digital tools like material passports, which help municipalities define priorities and take actionable steps in circular construction.


These resources support cities in reducing material consumption, increasing reuse, and minimizing lifecycle environmental impacts; key steps in designing adaptive, resource-efficient buildings. This document’s relevance to Circular Systemic Solutions stems from its comprehensive integration of circular strategies, especially design for disassembly, material reuse, and lifecycle assessment, into urban development, enabling systemic change across policy, practice, and procurement.

Sectors

built environment, CEAP2 key product value chain

digital tools facilitating CE transition

e.g. electrical engineering, furniture and interior, textile and fashion

Territories involved

large 500 000-200 000, medium 200 000-50 000, and small cities 50 000-5 000

large metropolitan area >1.5 million, metropolitan area 1.5 million-500 000

predominantly urban regions, intermediate and predominantly rural regions, refer to TERCET typology NUTS 3 region