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Knowledge category: EU regulations & legislation

Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 on Animal By-Product

Updated on 14.07.2025

Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009, adopted on 21 October 2009, establishes health rules for animal by-products and derived products not intended for human consumption, aiming to prevent and minimize risks to public and animal health, particularly concerning the safety of the food and feed chain.

Author: European Commission
Date of adoption: 21.10.2009

Key objectives and (or) targets related to cities & regions

The key objectives for Member States under Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 revolve around ensuring public and animal health protection, safe disposal and use of animal by-products (ABPs), and environmental safety.


Member States are required to establish a system that ensures the proper collection, identification, transport, treatment, and disposal of ABPs while preventing risks to the food and feed chain (Article 4). They must also implement official controls to monitor compliance by operators along the entire ABP chain (Article 45). This regulation mandates that ABPs be categorized based on their risk levels (Articles 7-10) and handled accordingly.


Cities and regions play an important role in implementing these objectives as they are responsible for the local execution of waste disposal systems, ensuring biosecurity measures in slaughterhouses and processing plants, and enforcing regulations on the transport and storage of ABPs.


Urban areas with large food industries must ensure compliance with feed safety standards (Article 31) and pet food manufacturing (Article 35), while rural regions need proper disposal methods for ABPs from farms and slaughterhouses (Article 12-14). These obligations collectively aim to prevent disease outbreaks, protect biodiversity, and maintain consumer confidence in animal-based products.​

Examples of how it was adopted/transposed by Member States

NA

Key dates

  • Date of document: 21/10/2009
  • Date of effect: 04/12/2009; Entry into force Date pub. + 20 See Art 56
  • Date of effect: 04/03/2011; Application See Art 56
  • Date of end of validity: No end date